GRAND
TRIO
GRAND TRIO > TOTETSU (TAO-TIEH) Totetsu in Japanese, or Taotieh in Chinese, is the name of a mythical creature widely used as a bronze ware for more than 1000 years, beginning in the Chinese Shan Dynasty. The creature possessed the head of a human, the body of a sheep or cow, the horn of a goat, eyes on the side of his chest, a tiger's teeth, the nails of a man, and it made sounds similar to that of crying human babies. The bestial face of this man-eating devil was popularly regarded as an extremely avaricious creature that robbed people and bullied the weak. The Totetsu was greatly feared and disliked. But the Chinese used this design as a charm against devils, in the belief that it would ward off evilly minded people from their property. The artist Akio was inspired by a Totetsu design on a 1000 year-old bronze ware when he visited the Taiwan National Museum, to recreate this creature on his Maki-e. |
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| GRAND
TRIO > THE LEGENDARY ANIMALS Here are four animals we selected for this series painted by Kogaku. Every piece is made with techniques of Taka Maki-e, Togidashi Maki-e with pure gold and platinum. Also blue shell Raden and Hirame Kinji (gold dust) are widely used. F6, Taka (Falcon) is well known for falconry in Japanese history
as the birds were beloved by all Daimyos for hunting. Standing on
a bold tree with its sharp eyes made of Tamamushigai-shell Raden,
(a two-striped green buprestid) the falcon and the tree are all
Taka Maki-e with pure gold and platinum, and the ground is Hirame-kinji
in gold.
F7, Hohoh (Phoenix) riding on the cloud of fortune is an auspicious
imaginary bird to the Japanese. It is the symbol of benevolence
and when it appears it foretells the coming of happiness and prosperity
for people. The phoenix is also known by the whole world as a legendary
bird with various stories in different countries.
F8, Shishi (Imaginary Lion) was regarded as the king of the
beasts and the symbol of courage and magnificence. Its head is sacred
and a ritual dance with a lion's mask is usually played at shrines
for festivals. Taka and Togidashi Maki-e techniques are fully used
with gold and platinum.
F9, En-koh (Monkeys) En is a monkey and Koh is also a monkey.
They are laughing at each other because "He is a Monkey, but
I'm not. " The design shows two monkeys trying to get the moon
from the water - very humorous.
N6, No Evil Monkeys The
theme was inspired by the well known Monkey Trio carving on the
wall of Toshogu, a shrine built for famous shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu
in Nikko during the 17th century. It is humorously designed with
gestures of the monkeys representing "See no evil", "Say
no evil", and "Hear no evil".
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| GRAND TRIO > NOH MASK F40, Ki-do-ai-raku/Shishiai The most difficult method, Shishiai Togidashi Maki-e was used for this piece. The mouth, ears, eyelids, etc. were raised four times with silver powder and carefully face-lifted each time and finally finished with repeated burnishing.
F41, Ki-do-ai-raku/Togidashi The technique used here is Togidashi Maki-e, and the design is raised by silver powder. The silver powder was used in order to have a better dimensional effect. Black Kanshitsu (black Urushi power mixed with silver powder to make a grayish shade) was used for the hairs.
F42, Ki-do-ai-raku/Hira This piece was completed with Hira-Togidashi Maki-e.
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GRAND TRIO > SHICHIFUKUJIN (SEVEN
GODS OF FORTUNES)
F35, Juronin
F36,
Fukurokuju
F34, Hotei
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| GRAND TRIO > SUMO Sumo, (Japanese wrestling), Yakyu (baseball), Kyujutsu (archery) Judo and Kendo (Japanese fencing) are all considered Japanese national sports, but none of them is designated formally as a national sport by the government in Japan. The beginning of Sumo history is not clear, but we know that the sport became a profession 500 years ago. The first impression you may get from Sumo is "big". The wrestlers weigh 300 lbs. or more, but they are amazingly strong and quick. Whoever wants to be a wrestler has to start as an apprentice right after graduating from junior high school. Then, in order to become a professional Sumo wrestler, he has to pass both the mental and physical examination to be a Sumo student. The hard training begins here, and his win-or-lose game will be decided just in seconds and very often in three seconds! The ring is only 15feet in diameter and to lose the bout one has to be either pushed out of the ring, forced to touch the The Sumo Champion is the top star in Japan. He is much more popular than champions of Judo or Kendo, because Sumo is a very traditional sport while Judo or Kendo are considered modern sports. It is very interesting to know that though one bout of Sumo can last only a few seconds, there are about 340 bouts in a contest nine hours long, starting at 9:00 in the morning and finishing at 6:00 in the evening. There is only one organization that sponsors Sumo contests. There are [YOU FORGOT A NUMBER!] seasons a year, beginning in January, one every other month. The season is called Basho, which consists of a tournament of fifteen consecutive days, beginning on Sundays. Sumo wrestlers are big and strong, but they usually have to retire in their early 30’s. There are only a few successful wrestlers in the Sumo community, while most wrestlers have to look for other jobs to make their living. One such job is to work in a “Chanko Nabe” restaurant, which serves a very special type of “Shabu Shabu” hot pot food. The waiters from these restaurants are all retired “Osumousan” (wrestlers).
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GRAND
TRIO > TOKAIDO 53 STAGES F10, Nihonbashi (Nihon Bridge in Tokyo)
F11, Sohshu Umezawasa (View Of Mt. Fuji & Cranes From Sohshu
Umezawasa)
F23, Aka Fuji (Red Fuji & The Sea)
F24, Odawara-no Kawa-go-e (River Crossing at Odawara)
Remarks: Today's Tokaido has become a freeway that runs parallel
with the Bullet Trains. If you want to drive from Tokyo to Kyoto,
you'll have to pay at least US$150.00 just for the toll for the
300-mile long freeway, or around 50 cents a mile plus $4.00-5.00/gallon
of gas. |
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| GRAND TRIO > NATURE (1) N1, Kingyo (gold fish) is a mutation of a crucian carp. They believe that the red and black crucian carp from Yantsu River in China are today's Kingyo's progenitors. It was also said that the first Kingyo was brought in from China during the late Muromachi period (1337-1573), and the cap became popular in the late period of Edo in 1860's. Unlike Koi, Kingyo need a lot of delicate care to maintain good health. Because Kin-yo are so vulnerable, tropical fish have become more popular to keep as pets in recent years in Japan. Nevertheless, Kingyo is still one of the most popular pets in Asia.
N4, Akebi (scientific name Akebia quinata Decaisne), is a type of vine. The Akebi family, a deciduous tree, has three different Akebi growing in Japan; Akebi, Mitsuba (three leaves) Akebi and Goyo (3-5 leaves) Akebi. You can tell the difference between the species by the shapes of their leaves. All three bloom in April and May, and bear long, egg-shaped, sweet fruits in autumn. Japanese people used to weave Akebi vines into baskets or handbags which they exported internationally in the Meiji period. These hand-woven articles are called Akebi Tsuru Zaiku, Akebi Vine Crafts, and were mainly made in the Aomori Prefecture. This traditional handcrafts are still well liked for their unlimited designs and their natural look.
N5, Koi-no Takinobori (A theme of carps swimming against the fall) A symbol of healthy strong boys in Japan. Koi can be regarded as a "national fish"symbolic of strength and health for all Japanese children. Koi is also a very expensive pet not only for the Japanese but also for the whole world. Good examples can easily cost more than ¥100,000.00 a piece. This Maki-e uses all kinds of difficult techniques in addition with pure gold and platinum. However, N11 of Koi is a more conventional Japanese design with Shishiai technique used by Yusai.
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| GRAND TRIO > NATURE (2) N32, Karamatsu (Larch) If Japanese had to vote for a national tree, I believe that Matsu, the pine tree, would be chosen. Karamatsu, the larch, belongs to the Matsu family, and is a symbol of longevity. For hundreds of years the Japanese decorated their gateway with pine boughs during the New Year holiday, from January 1st to 5th. Karamatsu mainly grow in the mountainous central part of Japan. Karamatsu is needle-leaved, but it blooms in the spring. The leaves turn into a beautiful yellow in the autumn, and they fall in the winter. The tree is easy to grow and good for building, and the bark produces tannic acid for dyes.
GRAND TRIO > NEW DESIGNS N-921, Shirasagi (egret) with Hira Maki-e
N-922, Tsubame (Swallow) with Hira Maki-e
N-923, Oshidori (Mandarin Duck) with Togidashi Maki-e
N-924, Maple with Togidashi Maki-e
N-925, Shobu (an Iris) with Taka Maki-e
N-926, Cho to Bara (Butterfly and Rose) with Shishi Maki-e
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